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Friday, March 11, 2016

Inserting Into a Linear Array

Inserting Into a Linear Array

Algorithm:  (Inserting into a Linear Array) INSERT (LA, N, K, ITEM)
Here LA is a linear array with N elements and K is a positive integer such that K < N. This algorithms inserts an element ITEM into the Kth position in LA.


1.    [Initialize Counter.]  Set J : = N.

2. Repeat Steps 3 and 4 while J > K.

3.     [Move Jth element downward.]   Set LA[J + 1] : = LA[J].

4.     [Decrease Counter.]  Set J = J-1.
           [End of Step 2 loop]

5.    [Insert Element.]   Set LA[K] : = ITEM.

6.   [Reset N.]  Set N : = N + 1.

7.   Exit.
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